THERAPY.LAW

LUBOFSKY PC
Mike Lubofsky, JD, MA, LMFT
Licensed Attorney and Psychotherapist in California

Legal advice from an attorney who is also a licensed therapist.


I am a California attorney and LMFT. I form professional corporations for psychotherapists, psychologists, and clinical social workers; review their clinical documents, websites, and HIPAA arrangements; and advise them when the hard things arrive — a subpoena, a Board letter, an ethics dilemma, a records demand. Every answer accounts for the clinical reality, not just the statute.

Have you received a subpoena or records request?
You have been served, or a lawyer is asking for a client’s file. What you must produce, what you must not, and how to respond without breaching confidentiality.
Subpoenas & Records
Have you received a letter from the BBS or Board of Psychology?
A BBS or Board of Psychology inquiry, citation, or complaint. What to do in the first 72 hours, and what not to do.
Board Complaints
Do you need to resolve an ethical question or dilemma?
A dual relationship, a termination, a disclosure decision. A written opinion, with citations to your code, that you can place in the record.
Ethics Consultations
Are you starting a new private therapy or psychology practice?
Formation of your California professional corporation from start to finish: Articles filed with the Secretary of State, Moscone-Knox-compliant bylaws, organizational resolutions, EIN, S-election, and the intake document set to open your doors. One flat fee.
Starting a Practice
Do you need a compliance audit of your clincial documentation or website content?
Your clinical documents, your website, your advertising language, your HIPAA footprint — reviewed against California law and your licensing board’s rules, with a written report of what to fix and how.
Forms & Compliance
Something else?
If it involves a therapist and the law, it is probably something I have seen. Start with a written consultation.
Written Consultation

Building or Restructuring Your Practice

Incorporation and compliance, handled by someone who has done it for his own practice.

Form Your Professional Corporation

For a licensed mental health professional in California, the right entity is a professional corporation under the Moscone-Knox Act — not an LLC, which the state does not permit for licensed clinical practice.

Optional in the same package: practice name and domain strategy, website and hosting setup, and selection of a practice-management and payment platform.

I handle full PC formation including:

  • Name clearance and Articles of Incorporation filed with the California Secretary of State
  • Bylaws drafted for your license type, with the transfer-on-disqualification and shareholder provisions the Act requires
  • Organizational resolutions, share issuance, and the corporate record book
  • EIN registration and the S-corporation election, with a written memo on whether the election makes sense for your revenue
  • Statement of Information and the licensing board’s corporate registration where required
  • A coordinated intake document set — informed consent, telehealth consent, Notice of Privacy Practices, releases — drafted for the new entity

Compliance Review

Most practices were built one document at a time, over years, from templates of uncertain origin. A compliance review looks at the whole thing at once:

  • Clinical documents: consent forms, privacy notices, telehealth policies, releases, and fee agreements, checked against current California law and BBS or Board of Psychology regulations
  • Website and marketing: every page, bio, and directory listing reviewed for advertising rules, scope-of-practice language, testimonial and fee-disclosure requirements, and unlicensed-practice risk in how services are described
  • HIPAA: Business Associate Agreements, vendor inventory, telehealth platform, AI and note-taking tools, breach-notification readiness
  • Corporate housekeeping for existing professional corporations: minutes, Statements of Information, shareholder eligibility

You receive a written report ranking each issue by risk, with corrected language where a document needs it. Practices that want ongoing coverage can convert the review into a standing retainer.

Request a Written Consultation

Most questions do not need a phone call. They need an answer you can keep.

You submit one specific question with the facts that matter. Within one to three business days you receive a written response of roughly 500 to 750 words, with citations and concrete next steps, delivered as a password-protected PDF. You re-read it when the situation comes up again. You share it with your supervisor, your business partner, or your accountant.

The flat fee is $200, paid at submission. If you retain me for further work, the fee is credited against it.

Why an Attorney/Therapist?

I have sat in both chairs.

I earned my JD at Boston University School of Law and have practiced law in California since 2001. I later trained as a Marriage and Family Therapist and have run a private psychotherapy practice in Oakland since 2019. I also serve as a Mental Health Hearing Officer for the Superior Court of Alameda County, conducting involuntary-hold hearings.

That combination matters at every stage of a practice. When you incorporate, I know which entity the Business and Professions Code actually permits for your license, and which bylaws provisions a lawyer without clinical experience tends to get wrong. When I review your consent forms or your website, I read them the way a client, a board investigator, and a plaintiff’s attorney each would — because I have written and used the same documents in my own practice. And when the question is “do I have to produce these notes?” or “is this a Tarasoff situation?”, the legal answer and the clinical answer are rarely the same; the right advice sits in between.

California State Bar No. 214060 · California LMFT License No. 129382